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Book/Printed Material Mirror of Government. Speculum regiminis

About this Item

Title

  • Mirror of Government.

Other Title

  • Speculum regiminis

Summary

  • This magnificent manuscript was written by Leonhard Heff in Ratisbon (present-day Regensburg) and must have been produced - according to a note in the text - in or around 1476. Bound by the Ratisbon Black Friars, it later was transferred to the nearby Benedictine monastery of Saint Emmeram and from there to the Bavarian State Library. It contains the text of Speculum regiminis (Mirror of government) by Philippus de Bergamo (Giacomo Filippo Forèsti, 1434--1520), an Augustinian monk who was an expert on canon law, known for his great philosophical erudition, and the author of several important historical works. Speculum regiminis is an extended commentary on Catonis Disticha (The distichs of Cato), a popular medieval schoolbook for teaching Latin and moral values. The manuscript was illuminated by the noted German Renaissance painter Berthold Furtmeyr (active 1460--1501) with ten opaque watercolor initials in blue, rose, green, red, bluish grey, and gold, with leaves and tendrils. Furtmeyr and his followers were important contributors to the ancient Ratisbon School of Illumination. An artist of great renown, Furtmeyr illuminated many impressive works, including this manuscript, the Furtmeyr Bible, the Salzburg feast missal in five volumes (all now at the Bavarian State Library in Munich, Germany), and many other works. The artist shows mastery of the difficult task of successfully combining pictures, ornament, and text with great authority. Furtmeyr is famous for his handling of colors, his brightly shining illuminations, and the extreme diligence that marks his craftsmanship. Although he was still deeply rooted in the Middle Ages, his love of color, nocturnal scenes, and female nudes mark a transition to the Renaissance.

Names

  • Furtmeyr, Berthold, flourished 1460-1501 Illuminator.
  • Heff, Leonhard, flourished circa 1459-70 Scribe.
  • Jacobus Philippus, Bergomensis, 1434-1520 Author.

Created / Published

  • [place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified], [1475 to 1476]

Headings

  • -  Germany--Bavaria--Regensburg
  • -  1475 to 1476
  • -  Cato, Dionysius
  • -  Illuminations
  • -  Proverbs

Notes

  • -  Title devised, in English, by Library staff.
  • -  "BSB shelfmark: Clm 14004"--Note extracted from World Digital Library.
  • -  Original resource extent: i + 227 + i sheets, paper : 43 x 28 centimeters.
  • -  Original resource at: Bavarian State Library.
  • -  Content in Latin.
  • -  Description based on data extracted from World Digital Library, which may be extracted from partner institutions.

Medium

  • 1 online resource.

Source Collection

  • Illuminated Manuscripts from Europe

Digital Id

Library of Congress Control Number

  • 2021667779

Online Format

  • compressed data
  • pdf
  • image

Additional Metadata Formats

IIIF Presentation Manifest

Rights & Access

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Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Furtmeyr, Berthold, Flourished Illuminator, Leonhard Heff, and Bergomensis Jacobus Philippus. Mirror of Government. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, to 1476, 1475] Pdf. https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667779/.

APA citation style:

Furtmeyr, B., Heff, L. & Jacobus Philippus, B. (1475) Mirror of Government. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, to 1476] [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667779/.

MLA citation style:

Furtmeyr, Berthold, Flourished Illuminator, Leonhard Heff, and Bergomensis Jacobus Philippus. Mirror of Government. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, to 1476, 1475] Pdf. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <www.loc.gov/item/2021667779/>.